One of the most potent components of food that effects gene expression on the molecular level is phytonutrients.
What is a phytonutrients? Phytonutrients, also called phytochemicals, are organic component of plants and promote optimal human health. Technically there are including carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, minerals and fiber.
People who eat more fruits and vegetables have about one-half the risk of cancer mortality than those people who are not plant eaters.
Plant-sourced diets are very high in phytonutrients, which include a variety of antioxidants, carotenes, vitamin E, vitamin C, phenolic compounds and terpenoids.
Some phytonutrients, such as the lycopene that makes tomatoes crimsons and watermelon bright pink, are pigments that provide plants with their bright hue; other have less obvious functions, such as defending plants against pesky germs, which may translate into protecting humans form cell damage.
In general, phytonutrients enhance immunity and cellular communications, alter estrogen metabolism, metabolize other nutrients, help ward off allergic response, fight cancer and serve as antioxidants and repair DNA damage from toxins like smoking.
What are phytonutrients?
What does the term "diet" mean? The definition of a diet as the complete oral consumption of nutrients and non-nutritive substances is comprehensive yet lacks specificity. It is defined by the typical composition and allocation of nutrients and foods ingested by an individual or a specified group.
Saturday, September 24, 2022
The most popular Articles
-
Dietary fiber, also known as roughage, is an essential component of a healthy diet that plays a critical role in maintaining overall well-be...
-
Artificial sweeteners are low-calorie or calorie-free substitutes for sugar, widely used in food and beverage products. They replicate the s...
-
The Paleo diet, often referred to as the caveman diet, draws inspiration from the dietary habits of our Paleolithic ancestors, spanning rou...
-
While seafood is a nutritious part of many diets, consuming it in excess can pose several health risks. One of the primary concerns is mercu...
-
Water distribution in the body Water accounts for approximately 60% of the total body mass in a normal adult, making it the most abundant ...
Other interesting articles
-
Evolution of Milk Powder: From Early Innovations to Global Significance - The history of milk powder processing begins in the early 19th century, driven by the need for a stable, long-lasting form of milk. In 1802, Russian chemis...
-
Mascarpone Cheese Production - Mascarpone cheese, an indulgent and versatile Italian cheese, plays a pivotal role in many culinary creations, most famously in tiramisu. Its rich, velvety...